Factorization of correlation functions and the replica limit of the Toda lattice equation

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2004.01.031zbMATH Open1107.81312arXivhep-th/0310271OpenAlexW2035825545MaRDI QIDQ874024FDOQ874024

J. J. M. Verbaarschot, K. Splittorff

Publication date: 4 April 2007

Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Exact microscopic spectral correlation functions are derived by means of the replica limit of the Toda lattice equation. We consider both Hermitian and non-Hermitian theories in the Wigner-Dyson universality class (class A) and in the chiral universality class (class AIII). In the Hermitian case we rederive two-point correlation functions for class A and class AIII as well as several one-point correlation functions in class AIII. In the non-Hermitian case the spectral density of non-Hermitian complex random matrices in the weak non-Hermiticity limit is obtained directly from the replica limit of the Toda lattice equation. In the case of class A, this result describes the spectral density of a disordered system in a constant imaginary vector potential (the Hatano-Nelson model) which is known from earlier work. New results are obtained for the spectral density in the weak non-Hermiticity limit of a quenched chiral random matrix model at nonzero chemical potential. These results apply to the ergodic or $epsilon$ domain of quenched QCD at nonzero chemical potential. The spectral density obtained is different from the result derived by Akemann for a closely related model, which is given by the leading order asymptotic expansion of our result. In all cases, the replica limit of the Toda lattice equation explains the factorization of spectral one- and two-point functions into a product of a bosonic (noncompact integral) and a fermionic (compact integral) partition function. We conclude that the fermionic, the bosonic and the supersymmetric partition functions are all part of a single integrable hierarchy. This is the reason that it is possible to obtain the supersymmetric partition function, and its derivatives, from the replica limit of the Toda lattice equation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0310271

Recommendations

• Replica limit of the Toda lattice equation
• Toda lattice representation for random matrix model with logarithmic confinement
• Replica field theories, Painlevé transcendents, and exact correlation functions
• On the physical part of the factorized correlation functions of the \(XXZ\) chain
• A determinant representation for a correlation function of the scaling Lee - Yang model
• Factorization of correlation functions in coset conformal field theories
• Form factor approach to the calculation of correlation functions of integrable models
• Correlation functions on the lattice and twisted cocycles
• General solution of an exact correlation function factorization in conformal field theory
• Low temperature correlation functions in integrable models: derivation of the large distance and time asymptotics from the form factor expansion

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Groups and algebras in quantum theory and relations with integrable systems (81R12) Model quantum field theories (81T10) Lattice dynamics; integrable lattice equations (37K60) Dynamical systems in other branches of physics (quantum mechanics, general relativity, laser physics) (37N20)

Cites Work

• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Random matrices close to Hermitian or unitary: overview of methods and results
• Riemannian symmetric superspaces and their origin in random-matrix theory
• Theory of nonlinear lattices.
• The planar approximation. II
• The microscopic spectral density of the QCD Dirac operator
• Random matrices and the replica method
• Unitary matrix integrals in the framework of the generalized Kontsevich model.
• Replica field theories, Painlevé transcendents, and exact correlation functions
• Replica limit of the Toda lattice equation
• QCD\(_3\) and the replica method
• Statistical properties of the spectrum of the QCD Dirac operator at low energy
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• An exact formula for general spectral correlation function of random Hermitian matrices
• Negative moments of characteristic polynomials of random matrices: Ingham-Siegel integral as an alternative to Hubbard-Stratonovich transformation
• Time delay correlations in chaotic scattering: Random matrix approach
• Non-hermitian random matrix theory: Method of hermitian reduction
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Application of the \(\tau\)-function theory of Painlevé equations to random matrices: PIV, PII and the GUE.
• The spectral density of the QCD Dirac operator and patterns of chiral symmetry breaking
• The replica limit of unitary matrix integrals
• Almost-Hermitian random matrices: Eigenvalue density in the complex plane
• The eigenvalue spectrum of a large symmetric random matrix
• Random Matrices and Supersymmetry in Disordered Systems
• Application of the τ‐function theory of Painlevé equations to random matrices: P_V, P_III, the LUE, JUE, and CUE
• On finite-volume gauge theory partition functions
• Universal spectral correlations of the Dirac operator at finite temperature
• Spectral correlations of the massive QCD Dirac operator at finite temperature
• Microscopic universality of complex matrix model correlation functions at weak non-Hermiticity
• The solution of a chiral random matrix model with complex eigenvalues
• Replica treatment of non-Hermitian disordered Hamiltonians

Cited In (28)

• Random matrix approach to three-dimensional QCD with a Chern-Simons term
• MATRIX MODELS AND QCD WITH CHEMICAL POTENTIAL
• Overlap Dirac Operator at Nonzero Chemical Potential and Random Matrix Theory
• The gradient flow of the Dirac spectrum
• Nonhermitian supersymmetric partition functions: the case of one bosonic flavor
• QCD\(_3\) and the replica method
• QCD with bosonic quarks at nonzero chemical potential
• Interpolation between Airy and Poisson statistics for unitary chiral non-Hermitian random matrix ensembles
• Chiral random matrix model at finite chemical potential: characteristic determinant and edge universality
• Replica symmetry breaking for the integrable two-site Sachdev–Ye–Kitaev model
• The replica method and Toda lattice equations for \(\text{QCD}_3\)
• Toda lattice representation for random matrix model with logarithmic confinement
• Equivalence of QCD in the \(\epsilon\)-regime and chiral random matrix theory with or without chemical potential
• Random matrix theory for the Hermitian Wilson Dirac operator and the chGUE-GUE transition
• Ballistic space-time correlators of the classical toda lattice
• Unquenched QCD Dirac operator spectra at nonzero baryon chemical potential
• The complex Laguerre symplectic ensemble of non-Hermitian matrices
• The replica limit of unitary matrix integrals
• QCD, chiral random matrix theory and integrability
• A new chiral two-matrix theory for Dirac spectra with imaginary chemical potential
• Massive partition functions and complex eigenvalue correlations in matrix models with symplectic symmetry
• Correlations of RMT characteristic polynomials and integrability: Hermitean matrices
• Replicas, averaging and factorization in the IIB matrix model
• The sign problem across the QCD phase transition
• Supersymmetric quenching of the Toda lattice equation
• Integrable structure of Ginibre's ensemble of real random matrices and a Pfaffian integration theorem
• Universality at weak and strong non-Hermiticity beyond the elliptic Ginibre ensemble
• Finite Density Simulations: Comparison of Various Approaches

This page was built for publication: Factorization of correlation functions and the replica limit of the Toda lattice equation

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q874024)