Towards the exact dilatation operator of N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2004.07.037MaRDI QIDQ874233zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Anton V. Ryzhov, Arkady A. Tseytlin

Publication date 5 April 2007

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0404215

zbMATH Keywords

conformal field theorygauge/string dualityalgebraic structuresstrings and branesclassical and semiclassical techniquesexpansions for large numbers of components

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Coherent states (81R30) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60)

Abstract: We investigate the structure of the dilatation operator D of planar N=4 SYM in the sector of single trace operators built out of two chiral combinations of the 6 scalars. Previous results at low orders in `t Hooft coupling lambda suggest that D has the form of an SU(2) spin chain Hamiltonian with long range multiple spin interactions. Instead of the usual perturbative expansion in powers of lambda, we split D into parts D^(n) according to the number n of independent pairwise interactions between spins at different sites. We determine the coefficients of spin-spin interaction terms in D^(1) by imposing the condition of regularity of a BMN-type scaling limit. For long spin chains, these coefficients turn out to be expressible in terms of hypergeometric functions of lambda, which have regular expansions at both small and large values of lambda. This suggest that anomalous dimensions of ``long operators in the two-scalar sector should generically scale as square root of lambda at large coupling, i.e. in the same way as energies of semiclassical states in dual AdS5 x S5 string theory. We speculate that D^(1) may be a Hamiltonian of a new integrable spin chain.

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Cited in

(25)

• Interacting emergent Yang-Mills theory
• The one-loop partition function of \(\mathcal N=4\) super-Yang--Mills theory on \(\mathbb R \times S^3\)
• A three-loop test of the dilatation operator in \(\mathcal N=4\) SYM
• The two-loop dilatation operator of \(\mathcal{N} = {4}\) super Yang-Mills theory in the \(\operatorname{SO}(6)\) sector
• Review of AdS/CFT integrability, chapter I.3: Long-range spin chains
• Even-point multi-loop unitarity and its applications: exponentiation, anomalies and evanescence
• \(\mathcal N = 2\) super Yang-Mills and the \(XXZ\) spin chain
• Spin-1/2 fermionic operators of \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) SYM theory and DIS from type IIB supergravity
• Diagonal form factors in Landau-Lifshitz models
• From scattering amplitudes to the dilatation generator in \(\mathcal N=4\) SYM
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• Deformations of \(\mathcal N=4\) sym and integrable spin chain models
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• Quasilocality of joining/splitting strings from coherent states
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• Exceptional operators in \( \mathcal{N} = 4 \) super Yang-Mills
• THE DILATATION OPERATOR OF $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM AND CLASSICAL LIMITS OF SPIN CHAINS AND MATRIX MODELS
• Large-\(N\) dynamics of dimensionally reduced 4D \(\text{SU}(N)\) super Yang-Mills theory
• The complete one-loop dilatation operator of \(N=4\) super-Yang-Mills theory
• On DIS Wilson coefficients in \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) super Yang-Mills theory
• YANGIAN SYMMETRIES OF MATRIX MODELS AND SPIN CHAINS: THE DILATATION OPERATOR OF ${\mathcal N} = 4$ SYM
• Scrambling in Yang-Mills
• Chaotic spin chains in AdS/CFT

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