Unquenched QCD Dirac operator spectra at nonzero baryon chemical potential

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2005.01.018zbMATH Open1109.81368arXivhep-th/0411030OpenAlexW2087579479MaRDI QIDQ875762FDOQ875762

Authors: J. C. Osborn, Gernot Akemann, K. Splittorff, J. J. M. Verbaarschot 

Publication date: 16 April 2007

Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The microscopic spectral density of the QCD Dirac operator at nonzero baryon chemical potential for an arbitrary number of quark flavors was derived recently from a random matrix model with the global symmetries of QCD. In this paper we show that these results and extensions thereof can be obtained from the replica limit of a Toda lattice equation. This naturally leads to a factorized form into bosonic and fermionic QCD-like partition functions. In the microscopic limit these partition functions are given by the static limit of a chiral Lagrangian that follows from the symmetry breaking pattern. In particular, we elucidate the role of the singularity of the bosonic partition function in the orthogonal polynomials approach. A detailed discussion of the spectral density for one and two flavors is given.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0411030

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05)

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Cited In (28)

• Random matrix approach to three-dimensional QCD with a Chern-Simons term
• Singular values of the Dirac operator in dense QCD-like theories
• MATRIX MODELS AND QCD WITH CHEMICAL POTENTIAL
• Overlap Dirac Operator at Nonzero Chemical Potential and Random Matrix Theory
• Gap probabilities in non-Hermitian random matrix theory
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