Correlation functions of the spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain: exact calculation via the generating function

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2005.08.045MaRDI QIDQ876267zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jun Sato, Masahiro Shiroishi, Minoru Takahashi

Publication date 16 April 2007

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0507290

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Exactly solvable models; Bethe ansatz (82B23)

Abstract: Analytical expressions of some of the spin-spin correlation functions up to eight lattice sites for the spin-1/2 anti-ferromagnetic Heisenberg chain at zero temperature without magnetic field are obtained. The key object of our method is the generating function of two-point spin-spin correlators, whose functional relations are derived from those for general inhomogeneous correlation functions previously obtained from the quantum Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations. We show how the generating functions are fully determined by their functional relations, which leads to the two-point spin-spin correlators. The obtained analytical results are numerically confirmed by the exact diagonalization for finite systems.

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