The one-plaquette model limit of NC gauge theory in 2D

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2006.10.030MaRDI QIDQ881269zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Badis Ydri

Publication date 22 May 2007

Published in Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0606206

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) Noncommutative geometry methods in quantum field theory (81T75) Unified quantum theories (81V22)

Abstract: It is found that noncommutative U(1) gauge field on the fuzzy sphere S^2_N is equivalent in the quantum theory to a commutative 2-dimensional U(N) gauge field on a lattice with two plaquettes in the axial gauge A_1=0. This quantum equivalence holds in the fuzzy sphere-weak coupling phase in the limit of infinite mass of the scalar normal component of the gauge field. The doubling of plaquettes is a natural consequence of the model and it is reminiscent of the usual doubling of points in Connes standard model. In the continuum large N limit the plaquette variable W approaches the identity 1_{2N} and as a consequence the model reduces to a simple matrix model which can be easily solved. We compute the one-plaquette critical point and show that it agrees with the observed value �ar{alpha}_*=3.35. We compute the quantum effective potential and the specific heat for U(1) gauge field on the fuzzy sphere S^2_{N} in the 1/N expansion using this one-plaquette model. In particular the specific heat per one degree of freedom was found to be equal to 1 in the fuzzy sphere-weak coupling phase of the gauge field which agrees with the observed value 1 seen in Monte Carlo simulation. This value of 1 comes precisely because we have 2 plaquettes approximating the NC U(1) gauge field on the fuzzy sphere.

Recommendations

• NONCOMMUTATIVE U(1) GAUGE THEORY AS A NONLINEAR SIGMA MODEL
• Noncommutative gauge theory on fuzzy sphere from matrix model
• Quantum corrections on fuzzy sphere
• NON-COMMUTATIVE GAUGE THEORY ON FUZZY ℂP²
• Noncommutative geometry and gauge theory on fuzzy sphere

Cites work

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Cited in

(6)

• Detecting scaling in phase transitions on the truncated Heisenberg algebra
• Topology change from quantum instability of gauge theory on fuzzy \(\mathbb CP^{2}\)
• NOTES ON NONCOMMUTATIVE SUPERSYMMETRIC GAUGE THEORY ON THE FUZZY SUPERSPHERE
• A PROPOSAL FOR A NONPERTURBATIVE REGULARIZATION OF $\mathcal{N} = 2 SUSY 4D GAUGE THEORY
• Emergent fuzzy geometry and fuzzy physics in four dimensions
• Localization for Yang-Mills theory on the fuzzy sphere

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