Dynamics of the monodromies of the fibrations on the magic 3-manifold

MaRDI QIDQ887771zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Eiko Kin

Publication date 27 October 2015

Published in The New York Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1412.7607, http://www.emis.de/journals/NYJM/j/2015/21-25.html

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zbMATH Keywords

branched surfacedilatationmagic manifoldpseudo-Anosovtopological entropytrain track representative

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Topological entropy (37B40) Dynamical systems involving homeomorphisms and diffeomorphisms of planes and surfaces (37E30)

Abstract: We study the magic manifold $N$ which is a hyperbolic and fibered $3$-manifold. We give an explicit construction of a fiber $F_a$ and its monodromy $:F_{a}ightarrow{F}_a$ of the fibration associated to each fibered class $a$ of $N$. Let $delt{a}_g$ (resp. $delt{a}_g^{+}$) be the minimal dilatation of pseudo-Anosovs (resp. pseudo-Anosovs with orientable invariant foliations) defined on an orientable closed surface of genus $g$. As a consequence of our result, we obtain the first explicit construction of the following pseudo-Anosovs; a minimizer of $delt{a}_7^{+}$ and conjectural minimizers of $delt{a}_g$ for large $g$.

Review text

In this paper, the author studies the so-called \textit{magic manifold}. This is a fibered hyperbolic manifold with pseudo-Anosov monodromy. Topologically, it is the exterior of the 3-chain link \(\mathcal{C}_3\). For each integral fibered class in homology (referring to the definition of Thurston's norm), explicit constructions of a fiber and of a monodromy map are obtained. Examining the dynamics of such a monodromy, an explicit construction of pseudo-Anosov maps is given, together with an estimate of their dilatation. The author contributes to the question of finding the minimal pseudo-Anosov dilatation on surfaces of genus \(7\). The paper also contains a result on the asymptotic behavior of pseudo-Anosov minimal dilatations, for surfaces of genus \(g\geq 2\) under some conditions on \(g\). The proofs use the technique of train tracks.

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Cited in

(11)

• A construction of pseudo-Anosov braids with small normalized entropies
• Small asymptotic translation lengths of pseudo-Anosov maps on the curve complex
• Pseudo-Anosovs on closed surfaces having small entropy and the Whitehead sister link exterior
• Minimal dilatations of pseudo-Anosovs generated by the magic 3-manifold and their asymptotic behavior
• Pseudo-Anosov braids with small entropy and the magic 3-manifold
• The boundary of a fibered face of the magic 3-manifold and the asymptotic behavior of minimal pseudo-Anosov dilatations
• Topological entropy of pseudo-Anosov maps on punctured surfaces vs. homology of mapping tori
• Asymptotic translation lengths and normal generation for pseudo-Anosov monodromies of fibered 3-manifolds
• Small dilatation pseudo-Anosov homeomorphisms and 3-manifolds
• Thurston unit ball of a family of n-chained links and their fibered faces
• Standardly embedded train tracks and pseudo-Anosov maps with minimum expansion factor

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