Uniqueness and stability results for an inverse spectral problem in a periodic waveguide

DOI10.1016/J.MATPUR.2015.09.002MaRDI QIDQ890426zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Otared Kavian, Yavar Kian, Eric Soccorsi

Publication date 10 November 2015

Published in Journal de Mathématiques Pures et Appliquées. Neuvième Série (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1504.04267

stability uniqueness inverse spectral problem periodic potential periodic waveguide Schrödinger operator

Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation (35J10) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) General topics in linear spectral theory for PDEs (35P05) Inverse problems for PDEs (35R30) Theoretical approximation in context of PDEs (35A35)

Abstract: Let

O m e g a = o m e g a i m e s m a t h b b R

where

o m e g a s u b s e t m a t h b b R^{2}

be a bounded domain, and

V : O m e g a o m a t h b b R

a bounded potential which is

2 p i

-periodic in the variable

x_{3} i n m a t h b b R

. We study the inverse problem consisting in the determination of

V

, through the boundary spectral data of the operator

u m a p s t o A u := - D e l t a u + V u

, acting on

L^{2} (o m e g a i m e s (0, 2 p i))

, with quasi-periodic and Dirichlet boundary conditions. More precisely we show that if for two potentials

V_{1}

and

V_{2}

we denote by

(l a m b d a_{1, k})_{k}

and

(l a m b d a_{2, k})_{k}

the eigenvalues associated to the operators

A_{1}

and

A_{2}

(that is the operator

A

with

V := V_{1}

or

V := V_{2}

), then if

l a m b d a_{1, k} - l a m b d a_{2, k} o 0

as

k o i n f t y

we have that

V_{1} e q u i v V_{2}

, provided one knows also that

s u m_{k g e q 1} | p s i_{1, k} - p s i_{2, k} |_{L^{2} (p a r t i a l o m e g a i m e s [0, 2 p i])}^{2} < i n f t y

, where

. We establish also an optimal Lipschitz stability estimate. The arguments developed here may be applied to other spectral inverse problems, and similar results can be obtained.

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