Global existence and asymptotic stability of smooth solutions to a fluid dynamics model of biofilms in one space dimension

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2015.10.014MaRDI QIDQ891446zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Roberta Bianchini, Roberto Natalini

Publication date 17 November 2015

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.01667

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic stabilityglobal existencedissipative hyperbolic equationsbiofilmsfluid dynamics models

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) General theory of rotating fluids (76U05) First-order hyperbolic equations (35L02) Thin fluid films (76A20) Initial value problems for first-order hyperbolic equations (35L03)

Abstract: In this paper, we present an analytical study, in the one space dimensional case, of the fluid dynamics system proposed in [4] to model the formation of biofilms. After showing the hyperbolicity of the system, we show that, in a open neighborhood of the physical parameters, the system is totally dissipative near its unique non vanishing equilibrium point. Using this property, we are able to prove existence and uniqueness of global smooth solutions to the Cauchy problem on the whole line for small perturbations of this equilibrium point and the solutions are shown to converge exponentially in time at the equilibrium state.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(7)

• A time-space model for the growth of microalgae biofilms for biofuel production
• The paradifferential approach to the local well-posedness of some problems in mixture theory in two space dimensions
• Continuum and discrete approach in modeling biofilm development and structure: a review
• A fluid dynamics multidimensional model of biofilm growth: stability, influence of environment and sensitivity
• Analysis and simulations of a free boundary problem modelling phototrophic granular biofilms
• Well-posedness of a model of nonhomogeneous compressible-incompressible fluids
• Analysis of a two phase flow model of biofilm spread

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