Abstract: We give a new proof of the fact that, near a turning point of the frozen boundary, the vertical tiles in a uniformly random lozenge tiling of a large sawtooth domain are distributed like the eigenvalues of a GUE random matrix. Our argument uses none of the standard tools of integrable probability. In their place, it uses a combinatorial interpretation of the Harish-Chandra/Itzykson-Zuber integral as a generating function for desymmetrized Hurwitz numbers.
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Cited in
(18)- Lozenge tilings of hexagons with cuts and asymptotic fluctuations: a new universality class
- GUE corners limit of q-distributed lozenge tilings
- Fluctuations of particle systems determined by Schur generating functions
- Tilings of non-convex polygons, skew-Young tableaux and determinantal processes
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