On the Erdős-Ko-Rado property for finite groups

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Abstract: Let a finite group G act transitively on a finite set X. A subset SsubseteqG is said to be {it intersecting} if for any s1,s2inS, the element s11s2 has a fixed point. The action is said to have the {it weak ErdH{o}s-Ko-Rado} property, if the cardinality of any intersecting set is at most |G|/|X|. If, moreover, any maximal intersecting set is a coset of a point stabilizer, the action is said to have the {it strong ErdH{o}s-Ko-Rado} property. In this paper we will investigate the weak and strong ErdH{o}s-Ko-Rado property and attempt to classify the groups whose all transitive actions have these properties. In particular, we show that a group with the weak ErdH{o}s-Ko-Rado property is solvable and that a nilpotent group with the strong ErdH{o}s-Ko-Rado property is product of a 2-group and an abelian group of odd order.









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