Abstract: We study the properties of conformal operators in the SL(2) sector of planar N=4 SYM and its supersymmetric SL(2|2) extension. The correlation functions of these operators and their form factors with respect to asymptotic on-shell states are determined in the appropriate limit by two different polynomials which can be identified as eigenstates of the dilatation operator in the coordinate and momentum representations, respectively. We argue that, in virtue of integrability of the dilatation operator, the two polynomials satisfy a duality relation -- they are proportional to each other upon an appropriate identification of momenta and coordinates. Combined with the conventional N=4 superconformal symmetry, this leads to the dual superconformal symmetry of the dilatation operator. We demonstrate that this symmetry is powerful enough to fix the eigenspectrum of the dilatation operator to the lowest order in the coupling. We use the relation between the one-loop dilatation operator and Heisenberg spin chain to show that, to lowest order in the coupling, the dual symmetry is generated by the Baxter Q-operator in the limit of large spectral parameter.
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Cited in
(11)- On-shell diagrams, Graßmannians and integrability for form factors
- All tree-level MHV form factors in \( \mathcal{N} =4\) SYM from twistor space
- BMN operators and superconformal symmetry
- On the analytic solution of the Balitsky-Kovchegov evolution equation
- On soft theorems and form factors in \( \mathcal{N}=4 \) SYM theory
- Correlators with \(\operatorname{s\ell}_{2}\) Yangian symmetry
- Two-point correlator of twist-2 light-ray operators in N=4 SYM in BFKL approximation
- Commuting conformal and dual conformal symmetries in the Regge limit
- \(\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb Z)\) multiplets in \(\mathcal N= 4\) SYM theory
- Nonlinear realization of \(\text{PSU}(2,24)\) on the light-cone
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