Equilibrating effect of Maxwell-type boundary condition in highly rarefied gas

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Publication:895501

DOI10.1007/S10955-015-1355-1zbMATH Open1332.82076arXiv1505.02071OpenAlexW1819693756MaRDI QIDQ895501FDOQ895501


Authors: Hung-Wen Kuo Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 3 December 2015

Published in: Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the equilibrating effects of the boundary and intermolecular collision in the kinetic theory for rarefied gases. We consider the Maxwell-type boundary condition, which has weaker equilibrating effect than the commonly studied diffuse reflection boundary condition. The gas region is the spherical domain in mathbbRd, d=1,2. First, without the equilibrating effect of collision, we obtain the algebraic convergence rates to the steady state of free molecular flow with variable boundary temperature. The convergence behavior has intricate dependence on the accommodation coefficient of the Maxwell-type boundary condition. Then we couple the boundary effect with the intermolecular collision and study their interaction. We are able to construct the steady state solutions of the full Boltzmann equation for large Knudsen numbers and small boundary temperature variation. We also establish the nonlinear stability with exponential rate of the stationary Boltzmann solutions. Our analysis is based on the explicit formulations of the boundary condition for symmetric domains.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1505.02071




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