Quantum cosmology with scalar fields: self-adjointness and cosmological scenarios

DOI10.1134/S0202289315030020MaRDI QIDQ895732zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Carla R. Almeida, A. B. Batista, Julio C. Fabris, Paulo Rodrigues Lima Vargas Moniz

Publication date 4 December 2015

Published in Gravitation \& Cosmology (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1501.04170

zbMATH Keywords

Hamiltonianscalar fieldsquantum cosmologyself-adjointphantom scalar field

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds (81T20) Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Relativistic cosmology (83F05)

Abstract: We discuss the issue of unitarity in particular quantum cosmological models with scalar field. The time variable is recovered, in this context, by using the Schutz's formalism for a radiative fluid. Two cases are considered: a phantom scalar field and an ordinary scalar field. For the first case, it is shown that the evolution is unitary provided a convenient factor ordering and inner product measure are chosen; the same happens for the ordinary scalar field, except for some special cases for which the Hamiltonian is not self-adjoint but admits a self-adjoint extension. In all cases, even for those cases not exhibiting unitary evolution, the formal computation of the expectation value of the scale factor indicates a non-singular bounce. The importance of the unitary evolution in quantum cosmology is briefly discussed.

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Cited in

(12)

• Unitary evolution of the quantum universe with a Brown-Kuchař dust
• Mode decomposition and unitarity in quantum cosmology
• Superpositions of the cosmological constant allow for singularity resolution and unitary evolution in quantum cosmology
• Bouncing unitary cosmology. I: Mini-superspace general solution
• Hořava-Lifshitz scalar field cosmology: classical and quantum viewpoints
• Scalar field as an intrinsic time measure in coupled dynamical matter-geometry systems. I: Neutral gravitational collapse
• Quantum cosmological scenarios of Brans-Dicke gravity in Einstein and Jordan frames
• Quantum cosmology with k-Essence theory
• Unitarity in quantum cosmology: Symmetries protected and violated
• Relaxation of first-class constraints and the quantization of gauge theories: from ``matter without matter to the reappearance of time in quantum gravity
• Anisotropic models are unitary: a rejuvenation of standard quantum cosmology
• Unitarity, clock dependence and quantum recollapse in quantum cosmology

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