Strings and D-branes in a supersymmetric magnetic flux background

DOI10.1088/1126-6708/2007/08/047MaRDI QIDQ896349zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Roberto Iengo, Jaume Lopez Carballo, J. G. Russo

Publication date 9 December 2015

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0707.0455

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60)

Abstract: We investigate how the presence of RR magnetic $F_{p+2}$ fluxes affects the energy of classical Dp branes, for specific string theory supersymmetric backgrounds which are solutions to the leading order in $alph{a}^{\prime }$ including back-reaction effects. The Dp brane dynamics is found to be similar to the well known dynamics of particles and strings moving in magnetic fields. We find a class of BPS solutions which generalize the BPS fundamental strings or BPS branes with momentum and winding to the case of non-zero magnetic fields. Remarkably, the interaction with the magnetic fields does not spoil the supersymmetry of the solution, which turns out to be invariant under four supersymmetry transformations. We find that magnetic fields can significantly reduce the energy of some BPS strings and Dp branes, in particular, some macroscopic Dp branes become light for sufficiently large magnetic fields.

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Cites work

• D-branes in string theory Melvin backgrounds
• Duality in the type-II superstring effective action
• Flux compactification
• Magnetic backgrounds and tachyonic instabilities in closed superstring theory and M-theory
• Magnetic flux tube models in superstring theory
• Nonperturbative states in type II superstring theory from classical spinning membranes
• Orientifolds of string theory Melvin backgrounds
• Super D-branes
• Supercurves
• \(\kappa\)-symmetry, supersymmetry and intersecting branes

Cited in

(13)

• Duality in superstring compactifications with magnetic field backgrounds
• D-branes and fluxes in supersymmetric quantum mechanics
• Strings as flux tube and deconfinement on branes in gauge theories
• Dimensional reduction, magnetic flux strings, and domain walls
• Magnetic flux tube models in superstring theory
• D branes in background fluxes and Nielsen-Olesen instabilities
• Supersymmetric D‐branes on flux backgrounds
• New non-Abelian effects on D-branes
• D2-branes with magnetic flux in the presence of RR fields
• Magnetic strings in five dimensional gauged supergravity theories
• Type-I strings on magnetised orbifolds and brane transmutation
• Vacuum energy for the supersymmetric twisted D -brane in a constant electromagnetic field
• D-branes in string theory Melvin backgrounds

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