Large unicellular maps in high genus

DOI10.1214/14-AIHP618zbMATH Open1376.60011arXiv1307.1224MaRDI QIDQ902876FDOQ902876

Authors: Gourab Ray 

Publication date: 4 January 2016

Published in: Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré. Probabilités et Statistiques (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the geometry of a random unicellular map which is uniformly distributed on the set of all unicellular maps whose genus size is proportional to the number of edges of the map. We prove that the distance between two uniformly selected vertices of such a map is of order $logn$ and the diameter is also of order $logn$ with high probability. We further prove that the map is locally planar with high probability. The main ingredient of the proofs is an exploration procedure which uses a bijection due to Chapuy, Feray and Fusy.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1307.1224

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zbMATH Keywords

diameterhyperbolicunicellular maps\(C\)-permutationshigh genus mapstypical distance

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Convergence of probability measures (60B10) Random graphs (graph-theoretic aspects) (05C80) Probability measures on topological spaces (60B05) Branching processes (Galton-Watson, birth-and-death, etc.) (60J80)

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Cited In (13)

• The genus distribution of cubic graphs and asymptotic number of rooted cubic maps with high genus
• Sub-exponential tail bounds for conditioned stable Bienaymé-Galton-Watson trees
• Local limits of uniform triangulations in high genus
• The structure of unicellular maps, and a connection between maps of positive genus and planar labelled trees
• Large expanders in high genus unicellular maps
• Random partitions under the Plancherel-Hurwitz measure, high-genus Hurwitz numbers and maps
• Universality for random surfaces in unconstrained genus
• Unicellular maps vs. hyperbolic surfaces in large genus: simple closed curves
• Planarity and non-separating cycles in uniform high genus quadrangulations
• Local limits of bipartite maps with prescribed face degrees in high genus
• The local limit of unicellular maps in high genus
• Short cycles in high genus unicellular maps
• The mesoscopic geometry of sparse random maps

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