Self-consistent chaotic transport in a high-dimensional mean-field Hamiltonian map model

DOI10.1007/S12346-015-0168-6MaRDI QIDQ904882zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors D. Martínez-del-Río, Arturo Olvera, D. del-Castillo-Negrete, Renato C. Calleja

Publication date 14 January 2016

Published in Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1601.00942

zbMATH Keywords

normal formsself-consistent transportsequential periodic orbitssingle-wave model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Strange attractors, chaotic dynamics of systems with hyperbolic behavior (37D45) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57) Perturbations of finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, normal forms, small divisors, KAM theory, Arnol'd diffusion (37J40) Dynamical systems in fluid mechanics, oceanography and meteorology (37N10) Shear flows and turbulence (76F10) Dynamical systems approach to turbulence (76F20)

Abstract: Self-consistent chaotic transport is studied in a Hamiltonian mean-field model. The model provides a simplified description of transport in marginally stable systems including vorticity mixing in strong shear flows and electron dynamics in plasmas. Self-consistency is incorporated through a mean-field that couples all the degrees-of-freedom. The model is formulated as a large set of $N$ coupled standard-like area-preserving twist maps in which the amplitude and phase of the perturbation, rather than being constant like in the standard map, are dynamical variables. Of particular interest is the study of the impact of periodic orbits on the chaotic transport and coherent structures. Numerical simulations show that self-consistency leads to the formation of a coherent macro-particle trapped around the elliptic fixed point of the system that appears together with an asymptotic periodic behavior of the mean field. To model this asymptotic state, we introduced a non-autonomous map that allows a detailed study of the onset of global transport. A turnstile-type transport mechanism that allows transport across instantaneous KAM invariant circles in non-autonomous systems is discussed. As a first step to understand transport, we study a special type of orbits referred to as sequential periodic orbits. Using symmetry properties we show that, through replication, high-dimensional sequential periodic orbits can be generated starting from low-dimensional periodic orbits. We show that sequential periodic orbits in the self-consistent map can be continued from trivial (uncoupled) periodic orbits of standard-like maps using numerical and asymptotic methods. Normal forms are used to describe these orbits and to find the values of the map parameters that guarantee their existence. Numerical simulations are used to verify the prediction from the asymptotic methods.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(8)

• Global transport in a nonautonomous periodic standard map
• Chaotic transport in the homoclinic and heteroclinic tangle regions of quasiperiodically forced two-dimensional dynamical systems
• Coherent structures and self-consistent transport in a mean field Hamiltonian model
• Chaotic Iterations for S_N Transport
• Transient Chaos, Hyperchaotic Dynamics, and Transport Properties in a Bailout Embedding Web Map
• Chaotic transport and integrable instabilities in a near-integrable, many-particle, Hamiltonian lattice
• A new method to compute periodic orbits in general symplectic maps
• Self-consistent chaotic transport in fluids and plasmas

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