L₁-estimates for eigenfunctions of the Dirichlet Laplacian

Abstract: For

d i n N

and

O m e g a e e m p t y s e t

an open set in

R^{d}

, we consider the eigenfunctions

P h i

of the Dirichlet Laplacian

- D e l t a_{O} m e g a

of

O m e g a

. If

P h i

is associated with an eigenvalue below the essential spectrum of

- D e l t a_{O} m e g a

we provide estimates for the

L_{1}

-norm of

P h i

in terms of its

L_{2}

-norm and spectral data. These

L_{1}

-estimates are then used in the comparison of the heat content of

O m e g a

at time

t > 0

and the heat trace at times

t^{'} > 0

, where a two-sided estimate is established. We furthermore show that all eigenfunctions of

- D e l t a_{O} m e g a

which are associated with a discrete eigenvalue of

H_{O} m e g a

, belong to

L_{1} (O m e g a)

.

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