Pin^-(2)-monopole invariants

DOI10.4310/JDG/1445518922MaRDI QIDQ906993zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Nobuhiro Nakamura

Publication date 1 February 2016

Published in Journal of Differential Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1303.4870, https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.jdg/1445518922

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of global analysis to structures on manifolds (57R57)

Abstract: We introduce a diffeomorphism invariant of $4$-manifolds, the $mathrm{Pin}^{-}(2)$-monopole invariant, defined by using the $mathrm{Pin}^{-}(2)$-monopole equations. We compute the invariants of several $4$-manifolds, and prove gluing formulae. By using the invariants, we construct exotic smooth structures on the connected sum of an elliptic surface $E(n)$ with arbitrary number of the $4$-manifolds of the form of $S^{2}imesSigma$ or $S^{1}imesY$ where $Sigma$ is a compact Riemann surface with positive genus and $Y$ is a closed $3$-manifold. As another application, we give an estimate of the genus of surfaces embedded in a $4$-manifold $X$ representing a class $alphain{H}_2(X;l)$, where $l$ is a local coefficient on $X$.

Recommendations

• Real structures and the \(\text{Pin}^-(2)\)-monopole equations
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Cited in

(10)

• Polynomial invariants for \(SU(2)\) monopoles
• Nonsmoothable actions of \(\mathbb{Z}_2\times\mathbb{Z}_2\) on spin four-manifolds
• Dirac operators on real spinor bundles of complex type
• Constraints on families of smooth 4-manifolds from \(\operatorname{Pin}^-(2)\)-monopole
• \(\text{Pin}^-(2)\)-monopole equations and intersection forms with local coefficients of four-manifolds
• Real structures and the \(\text{Pin}^-(2)\)-monopole equations
• Involutions, links, and Floer cohomologies
• Localization of a \(\operatorname{KO}^\ast(\operatorname{pt})\)-valued index and the orientability of the \(\operatorname{Pin}^-(2)\) monopole moduli space
• Cables of the figure-eight knot via real Frøyshov invariants
• An adjunction inequality for Real embedded surfaces

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