A sum rule for scale factors in the Goldie rank polynomials

component group Hecke algebra module involutions irreducible characters Kazhdan-Lusztig Lusztig cell nilpotent orbit polynomials ranks ratios of Goldie semisimple Lie algebra Weyl group

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Universal enveloping (super)algebras (17B35)

Review text

The author by applying the results of a book of \textit{G. Lusztig} [Characters of reductive groups over a finite field. Ann. Math. Stud. 107 (1984; Zbl 0556.20033] to that of his own paper [Lect. Notes Math. 1243, 144-188 (1987; Zbl 0621.17006)] proves that (i) if \(\tau_ 1\), \(\tau_ 2\) are involutions in a Lusztig cell then Soc \(L(L(\tau_ 1\lambda),L(\tau_ 2\lambda))\) is determined by multiplying appropriate irreducible characters of A and identifying coefficients. In particular, if \(A=S_ 5\) then it can happen that \(L(L(\tau\lambda),L(\tau\lambda)\)) is not multiplicity free; (ii) if \(\tau\) is an involution in a Lusztig cell then \(z_{\tau}\) is the degree of an irreducible character of A; (iii) \(z_{\omega}\) divides \(| A|\) for every \(\omega\) of a Lusztig cell; (iv) if \(A_{{\mathcal D}{\mathcal C}}\) is commutative then for each left cell \({\mathcal C}\) of \({\mathcal D}{\mathcal C}\) the modules \(\{Soc\;L(L(\omega\lambda),L(\omega\lambda)):\) \(\omega\in {\mathcal C}\}\) generate the same subgroup of the Grothendieck group as the modules \(\{L(M(\lambda),L(\tau\lambda)):\) \(\tau\in {\mathcal C}\cap \Sigma\}.\) See also the following review.

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