Clustering in a stochastic model of one-dimensional gas

DOI10.1214/07-AAP481MaRDI QIDQ930676zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Vladislav V. Vysotsky

Publication date 1 July 2008

Published in The Annals of Applied Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0704.0086

zbMATH Keywords

aggregationnumber of clustersparticle systemsadhesionsticky particlesgravitating particles

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Functional limit theorems; invariance principles (60F17) Interacting particle systems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C22) Dynamics of a system of particles, including celestial mechanics (70F99)

Abstract: We give a quantitative analysis of clustering in a stochastic model of one-dimensional gas. At time zero, the gas consists of $n$ identical particles that are randomly distributed on the real line and have zero initial speeds. Particles begin to move under the forces of mutual attraction. When particles collide, they stick together forming a new particle, called cluster, whose mass and speed are defined by the laws of conservation. We are interested in the asymptotic behavior of $K_n(t)$ as $noinfty$, where $K_n(t)$ denotes the number of clusters at time $t$ in the system with $n$ initial particles. Our main result is a functional limit theorem for $K_n(t)$. Its proof is based on the discovered localization property of the aggregation process, which states that the behavior of each particle is essentially defined by the motion of neighbor particles.

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Cited in

(22)

• Emergence of particle clusters in a one-dimensional model: connection to condensation processes
• Clustering and coexistence in the one-dimensional vectorial Deffuant model
• Stability of a stationary critical state in a model of cluster formation
• Universality of the asymptotics of the one-sided exit problem for integrated processes
• Positivity of integrated random walks
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• Clustering in a self-gravitating one-dimensional gas at zero temperature
• Clustering statistics for sticky particles with Brownian initial velocity
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• Distribution of the coalescence times in a system of diffusion-aggregation of particle clusters in one dimension
• Persistence probabilities and exponents
• Level Clustering in a One-Dimensional Finite System
• Aggregation in a one-dimensional stochastic gas model with finite polynomial moments of particle speeds
• Persistence of iterated partial sums
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