Resurgence of the Euler-Maclaurin summation formula

DOI10.5802/AIF.2373zbMATH Open1166.34055arXivmath/0703641OpenAlexW2114625147MaRDI QIDQ931908FDOQ931908

O. Costin, Stavros Garoufalidis

Publication date: 4 July 2008

Published in: Annales de l’institut Fourier (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The Euler-MacLaurin summation formula relates a sum of a function to a corresponding integral, with a remainder term. The remainder term has an asymptotic expansion, and for a typical analytic function, it is a divergent (Gevrey-1) series. Under some decay assumptions of the function in a half-plane (resp. in the vertical strip containing the summation interval), Hardy (resp. Abel-Plana) prove that the asymptotic expansion is a Borel summable series, and give an exact Euler-MacLaurin summation formula. Using a mild resurgence hypothesis for the function to be summed, we give a Borel summable transseries expression for the remainder term, as well as a Laplace integral formula, with an explicit integrand which is a resurgent function itself. In particular, our summation formula allows for resurgent functions with singularities in the vertical strip containing the summation interval. Finally, we give two applications of our results. One concerns the construction of solutions of linear difference equations with a small parameter. And another concerns the problem of proving resurgence of formal power series associated to knotted objects.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0703641

zbMATH Keywords

Laplace transformBorel summationresurgencetransseriesBernoulli numbersStirling's formulaBorel transformWKBresurgent functionsEuler-Maclaurin summation formulaquantum topologyAbel-Plana formulaco-equational resurgencedifference equations with a parameterparametric resurgence

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotics and summation methods for ordinary differential equations in the complex domain (34M30) Stokes phenomena and connection problems (linear and nonlinear) for ordinary differential equations in the complex domain (34M40)

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Cited In (11)

• The Lerch zeta function. III: Polylogarithms and special values
• Instanton effects and quantum spectral curves
• Universality and asymptotics of graph counting problems in non-orientable surfaces
• Shatalov-Sternin's construction of complex WKB solutions and the choice of integration paths
• Universal terms in the overlap of the ground state of the spin-1/2 XXZ chain with the Néel state
• Computing energy eigenvalues of anharmonic oscillators using the double exponential sinc collocation method
• The spectral problem of the ABJ Fermi gas
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• Resurgence of the Kontsevich-Zagier series
• To the cusp and back: resurgent analysis for modular graph functions

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