Reduction of structure for torsors over semilocal rings

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Publication:946495

DOI10.1007/S00229-008-0180-0zbMATH Open1157.14028arXiv0710.2064OpenAlexW1969620968WikidataQ117379545 ScholiaQ117379545MaRDI QIDQ946495FDOQ946495


Authors: B. E. Eshmatov Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 23 September 2008

Published in: Manuscripta Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let G be a reductive affine group scheme defined over a semilocal ring k. Assume that either G is semisimple or k is normal and noetherian. We show that G has a finite k-subgroup S such that the natural map H^1(R, S) --> H^1(R, G) is surjective for every semilocal ring R containing k. In other words, G-torsors over Spec(R) admit reduction of structure to S. We also show that the natural map H^1(X, S) --> H^1(X, G) is surjective in several other contexts, under suitable assumptions on the base ring k, the scheme X/k and the group scheme G/k. These results have already been used to study loop algebras as well as essential dimension of connected algebraic groups in prime characteristic. Additional applications are presented at the end of this paper.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0710.2064




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