Eigenvalue bracketing for discrete and metric graphs

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2008.07.029zbMATH Open1152.05044arXiv0804.1076OpenAlexW2963177164MaRDI QIDQ950476FDOQ950476

Fernando Lledó, Olaf Post

Publication date: 22 October 2008

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We develop eigenvalue estimates for the Laplacians on discrete and metric graphs using different types of boundary conditions at the vertices of the metric graph. Via an explicit correspondence of the equilateral metric and discrete graph spectrum (also in the ``exceptional values of the metric graph corresponding to the Dirichlet spectrum) we carry over these estimates from the metric graph Laplacian to the discrete case. We apply the results to covering graphs and present examples where the covering graph Laplacians have spectral gaps.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0804.1076

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zbMATH Keywords

Laplacianmetric graphscovering graphsdiscrete graphsgaps in the spectrum

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Graphs and linear algebra (matrices, eigenvalues, etc.) (05C50) Edge subsets with special properties (factorization, matching, partitioning, covering and packing, etc.) (05C70) General topics in linear spectral theory for PDEs (35P05) Spectrum, resolvent (47A10) Spectral problems; spectral geometry; scattering theory on manifolds (58J50)

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Cited In (19)

• Estimates of bands for Laplacians on periodic equilateral metric graphs
• Representation of non-semibounded quadratic forms and orthogonal additivity
• On spectral approximation, Følner sequences and crossed products
• Self-adjoint extensions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator and unitaries at the boundary
• Continuity of the integrated density of states on random length metric graphs
• Eigenvalue estimates for the Laplacian on a metric tree
• Laplacians on periodic graphs with guides
• Matching number, Hamiltonian graphs and magnetic Laplacian matrices
• A geometric construction of isospectral magnetic graphs
• Periodic quantum graphs with predefined spectral gaps
• Spectral band localization for Schrödinger operators on discrete periodic graphs
• Geometric and spectral analysis on weighted digraphs
• Spectral gaps and discrete magnetic Laplacians
• Schrödinger operators with guided potentials on periodic graphs
• Two-sided estimates of total bandwidth for Schrödinger operators on periodic graphs
• Invariants for Laplacians on periodic graphs
• Effective masses for Laplacians on periodic graphs
• Scattering on periodic metric graphs
• First order approach and index theorems for discrete and metric graphs

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