Uniqueness of ground states of some coupled nonlinear Schrödinger systems and their application

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2008.04.008MaRDI QIDQ952104zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Li Ma, Lin Zhao

Publication date 6 November 2008

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0708.0284

zbMATH Keywords

sharp vector-valued Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalityuniqueness of ground statesSchrödinger system

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

A priori estimates in context of PDEs (35B45) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55)

Abstract: We establish the uniqueness of ground states of some coupled nonlinear Schrodinger systems in the whole space. We firstly use Schwartz symmetrization to obtain the existence of ground states for a more general case. To prove the uniqueness of ground states, we use the radial symmetry of the ground states to transform the systems into an ordinary differential system, and then we use the integral forms of the system. More interestingly, as an application of our uniqueness results, we derive a sharp vector-valued Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality.

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Cited in

(34)

• Characterization of ground-states for a system of \(M\) coupled semilinear Schrödinger equations and applications
• Quantitative properties of ground-states to an \(M\)-coupled system with critical exponent in \(\mathbb{R}^N\)
• On the uniqueness and structure of solutions to a coupled elliptic system
• Global solutions and ground states of a nonlinear Schrödinger equation in matrix geometry
• On the classification of standing wave solutions to a coupled Schrödinger system
• Ground states of nonlinear Schrödinger systems with periodic or non-periodic potentials
• Uniqueness results for semilinear elliptic systems on \(\mathbb{R}^n\)
• Asymptotic behavior of two-dimensional stochastic magneto-hydrodynamics equations with additive noises
• On three-component Gross-Pitaevskii equations in the spinor Bose-Einstein condensates with trapping potentials
• Existence and non-existence of nontrivial solutions for Schrödinger systems via Nehari-Pohozaev manifold
• Monotonicity and radial symmetry results for Schrödinger systems with fractional diffusion
• A Liouville-type theorem for the 3-dimensional parabolic Gross-Pitaevskii and related systems
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• Blow-up theory for the coupled \(L^{2}\)-critical nonlinear Schrödinger system in the plane
• Classification of positive solitary solutions of the nonlinear Choquard equation
• The ground states for the \(N\) coupled nonlinear fractional Schrödinger equations
• A positive solution of a nonlinear Schrödinger system with nonconstant potentials
• Uniqueness and symmetry of ground states for higher-order equations
• Synchronized vector solutions to an elliptic system
• Ground states for the Schrödinger systems with harmonic potential and combined power-type nonlinearities
• Monotonicity and symmetry of fractional Lane-Emden-type equation in the parabolic domain
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• Symmetry of components, Liouville-type theorems and classification results for some nonlinear elliptic systems
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