Electromagnetic Coulomb gas with vector charges and ``elastic potentials: Renormalization group equations

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Electromagnetic Coulomb gas with vector charges and ``elastic'' potentials: Renormalization group equations




Abstract: We present a detailed derivation of the renormalization group equations for two dimensional electromagnetic Coulomb gases whose charges lie on a triangular lattice (magnetic charges) and its dual (electric charges). The interactions between the charges involve both angular couplings and a new electromagnetic potential. This motivates the denomination of ``elastic Coulomb gas. Such elastic Coulomb gases arise naturally in the study of the continuous melting transition of two dimensional solids coupled to a substrate, either commensurate or with quenched disorder.









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