Quasi-conformal actions, quaternionic discrete series and twistors: SU(2, 1) and G _2(2)

DOI10.1007/S00220-008-0563-9MaRDI QIDQ956650zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors M. Günaydin, Andrew Neitzke, Oleksandr Pavlyk, Boris Pioline

Publication date 25 November 2008

Published in Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0707.1669

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of Lie groups to the sciences; explicit representations (22E70) Spinor and twistor methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R25)

Abstract: Quasi-conformal actions were introduced in the physics literature as a generalization of the familiar fractional linear action on the upper half plane, to Hermitian symmetric tube domains based on arbitrary Jordan algebras, and further to arbitrary Freudenthal triple systems. In the mathematics literature, quaternionic discrete series unitary representations of real reductive groups in their quaternionic real form were constructed as degree 1 cohomology on the twistor spaces of symmetric quaternionic-Kahler spaces. These two constructions are essentially identical, as we show explicitly for the two rank 2 cases SU(2,1) and G_{2(2)}. We obtain explicit results for certain principal series, quaternionic discrete series and minimal representations of these groups, including formulas for the lowest K-types in various polarizations. We expect our results to have applications to topological strings, black hole micro-state counting and to the theory of automorphic forms.

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