Classical motion in force fields with short range correlations
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Publication:963317
DOI10.1007/S10955-009-9898-7zbMATH Open1187.82106arXiv0906.4676OpenAlexW3104751646MaRDI QIDQ963317FDOQ963317
Authors: B. Aguer, P. Lafitte, Stephan De Bièvre, P. E. Parris 
Publication date: 19 April 2010
Published in: Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We study the long time motion of fast particles moving through time-dependent random force fields with correlations that decay rapidly in space, but not necessarily in time. The time dependence of the averaged kinetic energy and mean-squared displacement is shown to exhibit a large degree of universality; it depends only on whether the force is, or is not, a gradient vector field. When it is, p^{2}(t) ~ t^{2/5} independently of the details of the potential and of the space dimension. Motion is then superballistic in one dimension, with q^{2}(t) ~ t^{12/5}, and ballistic in higher dimensions, with q^{2}(t) ~ t^{2}. These predictions are supported by numerical results in one and two dimensions. For force fields not obtained from a potential field, the power laws are different: p^{2}(t) ~ t^{2/3} and q^{2}(t) ~ t^{8/3} in all dimensions dgeq 1.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0906.4676
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