Universal inequalities for the eigenvalues of a power of the Laplace operator

DOI10.1007/S00229-010-0338-4MaRDI QIDQ967643zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ola Makhoul, Said Ilias

Publication date 30 April 2010

Published in Manuscripta Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1001.5102

zbMATH Keywords

Laplace operatorHeisenberg groupKohn Laplacianbounds for eigenvaluesskew-symmetric operators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Boundary value problems for higher-order elliptic equations (35J40) Harmonic analysis and PDEs (42B37) General theory of partial differential operators (47F05) Spectral theory; eigenvalue problems on manifolds (58C40) PDEs on Heisenberg groups, Lie groups, Carnot groups, etc. (35R03)

Abstract: In this paper, we obtain a new abstract formula relating eigenvalues of a self-adjoint operator to two families of symmetric and skew-symmetric operators and their commutators. This formula generalizes earlier ones obtained by Harrell, Stubbe, Hook, Ashbaugh, Hermi, Levitin and Parnovski. We also show how one can use this abstract formulation both for giving dierent and simpler proofs for all the known results obtained for the eigenvalues of a power of the Laplace operator (i.e. the Dirichlet Laplacian, the clamped plate problem for the bilaplacian and more generally for the polyharmonic problem on a bounded Euclidean domain) and to obtain new ones. In a last paragraph, we derive new bounds for eigenvalues of any power of the Kohn Laplacian on the Heisenberg group.

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Cited in

(7)

• A generalization of a Levitin and Parnovski universal inequality for eigenvalues
• Estimates for eigenvalues of Neumann and Navier problem
• Universal bounds for fractional Laplacian on a bounded open domain in \({\mathbb{R}}^n \)
• Universal inequalities for the eigenvalues of Laplace and Schrödinger operators on submanifolds
• Universal inequality and upper bounds of eigenvalues for non-integer poly-Laplacian on a bounded domain
• Universal inequalities for lower order eigenvalues of self-adjoint operators and the poly-Laplacian
• Estimates for eigenvalues of fourth-order elliptic operators in divergence form

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