Non-Hermitian quantum systems and time-optimal quantum evolution

DOI10.3842/SIGMA.2009.069MaRDI QIDQ970251zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors A. I. Nesterov

Publication date 17 May 2010

Published in SIGMA. Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0707.2736, https://eudml.org/doc/227142, http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/2009/069/index.html

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zbMATH Keywords

quantum brachistochrone problemnon-Hermitian quantum systems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of differential geometry to physics (53Z05) Nonselfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory including creation and destruction operators (81Q12)

Abstract: Recently, Bender et al. have considered the quantum brachistochrone problem for the non-Hermitian $calPT$-symmetric quantum system and have shown that the optimal time evolution required to transform a given initial state $|ps{i}_{i}angle$ into a specific final state $|ps{i}_{f}angle$ can be made arbitrarily small. Additionally, it has been shown that finding the shortest possible time requires only the solution of the two-dimensional problem for the quantum system governed by the effective Hamiltonian acting in the subspace spanned by $|ps{i}_{i}angle$ and $|ps{i}_{f}angle$. In this paper, we study a similar problem for the generic non-Hermitian Hamiltonian, focusing our attention on the geometric aspects of the problem.

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