Classical particle in presence of magnetic field, hyperbolic Lobachevsky and spherical Riemann models

DOI10.3842/SIGMA.2010.004zbMATH Open1190.37065arXiv1001.1550MaRDI QIDQ970310FDOQ970310

V. V. Kudryashov, V. M. Red'kov, Yu. Kurochkin, E. M. Ovsiyuk

Publication date: 17 May 2010

Published in: SIGMA. Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Motion of a classical particle in 3-dimensional Lobachevsky and Riemann spaces is studied in the presence of an external magnetic field which is analogous to a constant uniform magnetic field in Euclidean space. In both cases three integrals of motions are constructed and equations of motion are solved exactly in the special cylindrical coordinates on the base of the method of separation of variables. In Lobachevsky space there exist trajectories of two types, finite and infinite in radial variable, in Riemann space all motions are finite and periodical. The invariance of the uniform magnetic field in tensor description and gauge invariance of corresponding 4-potential description is demonstrated explicitly. The role of the symmetry is clarified in classification of all possible solutions, based on the geometric symmetry group, SO(3,1) and SO(4) respectively.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1001.1550

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zbMATH Keywords

dynamical systemsmagnetic fieldgeometric and gauge symmetryLobachevsky and Riemann spacesmechanics in curved space

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Completely integrable finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, integration methods, integrability tests (37J35) Completely integrable systems and methods of integration for problems in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H06) Explicit solutions of dynamical problems in solid mechanics (74H05) Dynamical systems methods for problems in mechanics (70G60)

Cited In (3)

• The quantum free particle on spherical and hyperbolic spaces: A curvature dependent approach
• An anisotropic geometrical approach for non-relativistic extended dynamics
• Multipolar Hardy inequalities on Riemannian manifolds

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