Solitary waves in massive nonlinear S^N-sigma models

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Publication:970331

DOI10.3842/SIGMA.2010.017zbMATH Open1190.35191arXiv1002.1932OpenAlexW2157457936MaRDI QIDQ970331FDOQ970331

Alberto Alonso Izquierdo, Miguel Ángel González León, Marina De La Torre Mayado

Publication date: 17 May 2010

Published in: SIGMA. Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The solitary waves of massive (1+1)-dimensional nonlinear S^N-sigma models are unveiled. It is shown that the solitary waves in these systems are in one-to-one correspondence with the separatrix trajectories in the repulsive N-dimensional Neumann mechanical problem. There are topological (heteroclinic trajectories) and non-topological (homoclinic trajectories) kinks. The stability of some embedded sine-Gordon kinks is discussed by means of the direct estimation of the spectra of the second-order fluctuation operators around them, whereas the instability of other topological and non-topological kinks is established applying the Morse index theorem.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1002.1932

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