Duality in interacting particle systems and boson representation
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Publication:970549
Abstract: In the context of Markov processes, we show a new scheme to derive dual processes and a duality function based on a boson representation. This scheme is applicable to a case in which a generator is expressed by boson creation and annihilation operators. For some stochastic processes, duality relations have been known, which connect continuous time Markov processes with discrete state space and those with continuous state space. We clarify that using a generating function approach and the Doi-Peliti method, a birth-death process (or discrete random walk model) is naturally connected to a differential equation with continuous variables, which would be interpreted as a dual Markov process. The key point in the derivation is to use bosonic coherent states as a bra state, instead of a conventional projection state. As examples, we apply the scheme to a simple birth-coagulation process and a Brownian momentum process. The generator of the Brownian momentum process is written by elements of the SU(1,1) algebra, and using a boson realization of SU(1,1) we show that the same scheme is available.
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- Extended duality relations between birth-death processes and partial differential equations
- Self-duality for the two-component asymmetric simple exclusion process
- On dualities for SSEP and ASEP with open boundary conditions
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- Combinatorics for calculating expectation values of functions in systems with evolution governed by stochastic differential equations
- Duality relations between spatial birth–death processes and diffusions in Hilbert space
- Redundant basis interpretation of Doi-Peliti method and an application
- Approximate filtering via discrete dual processes
- Dual process in the two-parameter Poisson-Dirichlet diffusion
- Duality in stochastic processes from the viewpoint of basis expansions
- Duality, supersymmetry and non-conservative random walks
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