Replica cluster variational method
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Publication:970556
Abstract: We present a general formalism to make the Replica-Symmetric and Replica-Symmetry-Breaking ansatz in the context of Kikuchi's Cluster Variational Method (CVM). Using replicas and the message-passing formulation of CVM we obtain a variational expression of the replicated free energy of a system with quenched disorder, both averaged and on a single sample, and make the hierarchical ansatz using functionals of functions of fields to represent the messages. We begin to study the method considering the plaquette approximation to the averaged free energy of the Edwards-Anderson model in the paramagnetic Replica-Symmetric phase. In two dimensions we find that the spurious spin-glass phase transition of the Bethe approximation disappears and the paramagnetic phase is stable down to zero temperature in all the three regular 2D lattices. The quantitative estimates of the free energy and of various other quantities improve those of the Bethe approximation. We provide the physical interpretation of the beliefs in the replica-symmetric phase as disorder distributions of the local Hamiltonians. The messages instead do not admit such an interpretation and indeed they cannot be represented as populations in the spin-glass phase at variance with the Bethe approximation.
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- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1273988 (Why is no real title available?)
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Cited in
(12)- On one-step replica symmetry breaking in the Edwards-Anderson spin glass model
- Replicated Bethe Free Energy: A Variational Principle behind Survey Propagation
- Efficient inference in the transverse field Ising model
- Replica Plefka expansion of Ising systems
- Anomalous finite size corrections in random field models
- Random field Ising model in two dimensions: Bethe approximation, cluster variational method and message passing algorithms
- A simple analytical description of the non-stationary dynamics in Ising spin systems
- Region graph partition function expansion and approximate free energy landscapes: theory and some numerical results
- Empirical Bayes method for Boltzmann machines
- Diluted mean-field spin-glass models at criticality
- Replica cluster variational method: The replica symmetric solution for the 2D random bond Ising model
- A note on the cluster variation method.
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