Strong law of large numbers for branching diffusions

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Publication:974778




Abstract: Let X be the branching particle diffusion corresponding to the operator on DsubseteqmathbbRd (where and ). Let lambdac denote the generalized principal eigenvalue for the operator on D and assume that it is finite. When lambdac>0 and satisfies certain spectral theoretical conditions, we prove that the random measure explambdactXt converges almost surely in the vague topology as t tends to infinity. This result is motivated by a cluster of articles due to Asmussen and Hering dating from the mid-seventies as well as the more recent work concerning analogous results for superdiffusions of cite{ET,EW}. We extend significantly the results in cite{AH76,AH77} and include some key examples of the branching process literature. As far as the proofs are concerned, we appeal to modern techniques concerning martingales and `spine' decompositions or `immortal particle pictures'.



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