Classical and non-relativistic limits of a Lorentz-invariant Bohmian model for a system of spinless particles

DOI10.1007/S10701-010-9413-7zbMATH Open1190.81060arXiv1006.5254OpenAlexW3099582862MaRDI QIDQ975388FDOQ975388

Sergio Hernández-Zapata, Ernesto Hernández-Zapata

Publication date: 9 June 2010

Published in: Foundations of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A completely Lorentz-invariant Bohmian model has been proposed recently for the case of a system of non-interacting spinless particles, obeying Klein-Gordon equations. It is based on a multi-temporal formalism and on the idea of treating the squared norm of the wave function as a space-time probability density. The particle's configurations evolve in space-time in terms of a parameter {sigma}, with dimensions of time. In this work this model is further analyzed and extended to the case of an interaction with an external electromagnetic field. The physical meaning of {sigma} is explored. Two special situations are studied in depth: (1) the classical limit, where the Einsteinian Mechanics of Special Relativity is recovered and the parameter {sigma} is shown to tend to the particle's proper time; and (2) the non-relativistic limit, where it is obtained a model very similar to the usual non-relativistic Bohmian Mechanics but with the time of the frame of reference replaced by {sigma} as the dynamical temporal parameter.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1006.5254

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zbMATH Keywords

Bohmian mechanicsKlein-Gordon equationrelativistic quantum mechanicsconditional wave functionmulti-temporal formalismspace-time probability density

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Relativistic dynamics for problems in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H40) Stochastic mechanics (including stochastic electrodynamics) (81P20) Alternative quantum mechanics (including hidden variables, etc.) (81Q65)

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Cited In (3)

• Consequences of a two-time relativistic Bohmian model
• Hidden variables with nonlocal time
• Relativistic Bohmian trajectories and Klein-Gordon currents for spin-\(0\) particles

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