Particle-hole mixing driven by the superconducting fluctuations

DOI10.1140/EPJB/E2010-00100-0zbMATH Open1188.82142arXiv0710.1758OpenAlexW2024567728MaRDI QIDQ977514FDOQ977514

Authors: Tomasz Domański 

Publication date: 22 June 2010

Published in: The European Physical Journal B. Condensed Matter and Complex Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Development of the STM and ARPES spectroscopies enabled to reach the resolution level sufficient for detecting the particle-hole entanglement in superconducting materials. On a quantitative level one can characterize such entanglement in terms of the, so called, Bogoliubov angle which determines to what extent the particles and holes constitute the spatially or momentum resolved excitation spectra. In classical superconductors, where the phase transition is related to formation of the Cooper pairs almost simultaneously accompanied by onset of their long-range phase coherence, the Bogoliubov angle is slanted all the way up to the critical temperature Tc. In the high temperature superconductors and in superfluid ultracold fermion atoms near the Feshbach resonance the situation is different because of the preformed pairs which exist above Tc albeit loosing coherence due to the strong quantum fluctuations. We discuss a generic temperature dependence of the Bogoliubov angle in such pseudogap state indicating a novel, non-BCS behavior. For quantitative analysis we use a two-component model describing the pairs coexisting with single fermions and study their mutual feedback effects by the selfconsistent procedure originating from the renormalization group approach.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0710.1758

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Statistical mechanics of semiconductors (82D37)

Cites Work

• The flow equation approach to many-particle systems
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Flow‐equations for Hamiltonians

Cited In (2)

• Proposed measurement of simultaneous particle and wave properties of electric current in a superconductor
• Phase fluctuations and pseudogap phenomena

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