Abstract: The heat theorem (i.e. the second law of thermodynamics or the existence of entropy) is a manifestation of a general property of hamiltonian mechanics and of the ergodic Hypothesis. In nonequilibrium thermodynamics of stationary states the chaotic hypothesis plays a similar role: it allows a unique determination of the probability distribution (called {
m SRB} distribution on phase space providing the time averages of the observables. It also implies an expression for a few averages concrete enough to derive consequences of symmetry properties like the fluctuation theorem or to formulate a theory of coarse graining unifying the foundations of equilibrium and of nonequilibrium.
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Cited in
(13)- Extension of Onsager's Reciprocity to Large Fields and the Chaotic Hypothesis
- Chaotic hypothesis, fluctuation theorem and singularities
- Gallavotti-Cohen theorem, chaotic hypothesis and the zero-noise limit
- Refined second law of thermodynamics for fast random processes
- Chaotic hypothesis: Onsager reciprocity and fluctuation-dissipation theorem.
- Dynamical ensembles in stationary states.
- The fluctuation theorem and Lyapunov weights
- A fluctuation theorem in a random environment
- Chaotic hypothesis and the second law of thermodynamics
- Fluctuation theorem: A critical review
- Thermostats, chaos and Onsager reciprocity
- Chaotic dynamics, fluctuations, nonequilibrium ensembles
- Note on two theorems in nonequilibrium statistical mechanics
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