The microcanonical ensemble of the ideal relativistic quantum gas with angular momentum conservation

DOI10.1140/EPJC/S10052-007-0403-7MaRDI QIDQ982389zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors L. Ferroni, F. Becattini

Publication date 6 July 2010

Published in The European Physical Journal C. Particles and Fields (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0707.0793

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum equilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82B10)

Abstract: We derive the microcanonical partition function of the ideal relativistic quantum gas with fixed intrinsic angular momentum as an expansion over fixed multiplicities. We developed a group theoretical approach by generalizing known projection techniques to the Poincare' group. Our calculation is carried out in a quantum field framework and applies to particles with any spin. It extends known results in literature in that it does not introduce any large volume approximation and it takes particle spin fully into account. We provide expressions of the microcanonical partition function at fixed multiplicities in the limiting classical case of large volumes and large angular momenta and in the grand-canonical ensemble. We also derive the microcanonical partition function of the ideal relativistic quantum gas with fixed parity.

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Cited in

(6)

• The microcanonical ensemble of the ideal relativistic quantum gas
• The ideal relativistic spinning gas: Polarization and spectra
• On the relativistic micro-canonical ensemble and relativistic kinetic theory for N relativistic particles in inertial and non-inertial rest frames
• The ideal relativistic rotating gas as a perfect fluid with spin
• Relativistic statistical mechanics with angular momentum
• Relativistic distribution function for particles with spin at local thermodynamical equilibrium

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