Integrability and Hopf solitons in models with explicitly broken O(3) symmetry

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Publication:982863

DOI10.1140/EPJC/S2004-02041-XzbMATH Open1191.81154arXivhep-th/0405155OpenAlexW3106024432WikidataQ112234596 ScholiaQ112234596MaRDI QIDQ982863FDOQ982863


Authors: Andrzej Wereszczyński Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 27 July 2010

Published in: The European Physical Journal C. Particles and Fields (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A wide class of models, built of the three component unit vector field living in the (3+1) Minkowski space-time, which break explicitly global O(3) symmetry are discussed. The symmetry breaking occurs due to the so-called dielectric function multiplying a standard symmetric term. Integrability conditions are found. Moreover, for some particular forms of the Lagrangian exact toroidal solutions with any Hopf index are obtained. It is proved that such symmetry breaking influences the shape of the solitons whereas the energy as well as the Hopf index remain unchanged.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0405155




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