Integrability and Hopf solitons in models with explicitly broken O(3) symmetry

DOI10.1140/EPJC/S2004-02041-XMaRDI QIDQ982863zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Andrzej Wereszczyński

Publication date 27 July 2010

Published in The European Physical Journal C. Particles and Fields (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0405155

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Groups and algebras in quantum theory and relations with integrable systems (81R12) Symmetry breaking in quantum theory (81R40) Model quantum field theories (81T10)

Abstract: A wide class of models, built of the three component unit vector field living in the (3+1) Minkowski space-time, which break explicitly global O(3) symmetry are discussed. The symmetry breaking occurs due to the so-called dielectric function multiplying a standard symmetric term. Integrability conditions are found. Moreover, for some particular forms of the Lagrangian exact toroidal solutions with any Hopf index are obtained. It is proved that such symmetry breaking influences the shape of the solitons whereas the energy as well as the Hopf index remain unchanged.

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Cited in

(10)

• INTEGRABLE THEORIES AND LOOP SPACES: FUNDAMENTALS, APPLICATIONS AND NEW DEVELOPMENTS
• Conservation laws in Skyrme-type models
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2196077 (Why is no real title available?)
• Toroidal solitons in \(3+1\)-dimensional integrable theories
• Knotted configurations with arbitrary Hopf index from the eikonal equation
• On integrability of $O(3)$ - model
• Integrability from an Abelian subgroup of the diffeomorphisms group
• Hopf term, fractional spin and soliton operators in the \(\text{O}(3)\) nonlinear sigma model
• Gravity-assisted solution of the mass gap problem for pure Yang-Mills fields
• Pullback of the volume form, integrable models in higher dimensions and exotic textures

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