Charged cosmological dust solutions of the coupled Einstein and Maxwell equations

DOI10.3934/DCDS.2010.28.567zbMATH Open1195.35287arXiv1001.0949OpenAlexW2963529183MaRDI QIDQ983452FDOQ983452

Authors: Joel Spruck, Yisong Yang 

Publication date: 23 July 2010

Published in: Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: It is well known through the work of Majumdar, Papapetrou, Hartle, and Hawking that the coupled Einstein and Maxwell equations admit a static multiple blackhole solution representing a balanced equilibrium state of finitely many point charges. This is a result of the exact cancellation of gravitational attraction and electric repulsion under an explicit condition on the mass and charge ratio. The resulting system of particles, known as an extremely charged dust, gives rise to examples of spacetimes with naked singularities. In this paper, we consider the continuous limit of the Majumdar--Papapetrou--Hartle--Hawking solution modeling a space occupied by an extended distribution of extremely charged dust. We show that for a given smooth distribution of matter of finite ADM mass there is a continuous family of smooth solutions realizing asymptotically flat space metrics.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1001.0949

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zbMATH Keywords

Einstein equationsMaxwell equationsADM massasymptotic flatnesselliptic methodselectrically charged perfect fluid

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Maxwell equations (35Q61) Einstein-Maxwell equations (83C22) Black holes (83C57) Einstein equations (35Q76) Applications of global analysis to the sciences (58Z05)

Cited In (6)

• The solutions of the coupled Einstein-Maxwell equations and Dilaton equations
• The charged dust solution of Ruban: Matching to Reissner-Nordström and shell crossings
• Static spherically symmetric electromagnetic mass models with charged dust sources in Einstein-Cartan theory: Lane-Emden models
• Regular and quasi black hole solutions for spherically symmetric charged dust distributions in the Einstein–Maxwell theory
• Rotating Einstein-Maxwell fields: Smoothly matched exterior and interior spacetime with charged dust and surface layer
• Exact multicentered static point charge source distributions in the Born-Infeld theory of nonlinear electromagnetism and presence of electric and magnetic currents

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