Extensions of the D( k^2)-triples \k^2,k^2 1, 4k^2 1\

DOI10.1007/S10998-009-9081-6MaRDI QIDQ987570zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yasutsugu Fujita

Publication date 13 August 2010

Published in Periodica Mathematica Hungarica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1007/s10998-009-9081-6

zbMATH Keywords

Diophantine tuplessimultaneous Diophantine equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quadratic and bilinear Diophantine equations (11D09) Approximation to algebraic numbers (11J68)

Review text

A set of \(m\) distinct positive integers is called a \(D(n)\)-\(m\)-tuple, if the product of any two of them increased by the positive integer \(n\) is a prefect square. The author shows that if \(k\) is a positive integer and \(\{k^2,k^2+1,4k^2+1,d\}\) is a \(D(-k^2)\)-quadruple then \(d=1\), and if \(k\) is an integer \(>1\) and \(\{k^2-1,k^2,4k^2-1,d\}\) is a \(D(k^2)\)-quadruple then \(d=8k^2(2k^2-1)\).

Recommendations

• The \(D(-k^2)\)-triple \(\{1,k^2+1,k^2+4\}\) with \(k\) prime
• Uniqueness of the extension of the \(D(4k^2)\)-triple \(\{k^2 - 4, k^2, 4k^2 - 4\}\)
• The non-extensibility of D(4k)-triples {1, 4k(k-1), 4k^2+1} with |k| prime
• The extension of the \(D(-k^2)\)-pair \(\left\{k^2, k^2+1\right\}\)
• The extension of the \(D(-k)\)-pair \(\{k,k+1\}\) to a quadruple

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Cited in

(19)

• The extension of the \(D(-k)\)-triple \(\{1,k,k+1\}\) to a quadruple
• The extension of the \(D(-k)\)-pair \(\{k,k+1\}\) to a quadruple
• The extensibility of the \(D(\pm k)\)-triple \(\{k\mp 1,k, 4k\mp 1\}\)
• The extension of the \(D(-k^2)\)-pair \(\left\{k^2, k^2+1\right\}\)
• On the average number of divisors of reducible quadratic polynomials
• On the family of \(D(4)\)-triples \(\{k-2, k+2, 4k^3-4k\}\)
• The extensibility of D(4)-pairs
• Uniqueness of the extension of the \(D(4k^2)\)-triple \(\{k^2 - 4, k^2, 4k^2 - 4\}\)
• The relative upper bound for the third element in a D(-1)-quadruple
• The \(D(-k^2)\)-triple \(\{1,k^2+1,k^2+4\}\) with \(k\) prime
• Unique representation \(d=4k(k^2-1)\) in \(D(4)\)-quadruples \(\{k-2,k+2,4k,d\}\)
• The problem of the extension of D(4)-triple {1, b, c}
• \(D(n)\)-quadruples in the ring of integers of \(\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt {2}, \sqrt {3})\)
• The non-extensibility of D(4k)-triples {1, 4k(k-1), 4k^2+1} with |k| prime
• The D(1)-extensions of D(-1)-triples {1,2,c} and integer points on the attached elliptic curves
• On the extension of \(D(-8k^2)\)-pair \(\{8k^2, 8k^2 +1\}\)
• An irregular D(4)-quadruple cannot be extended to a quintuple
• On the \(D(- 1)\)-triple \(\{ 1,k^{2}+1,k^{2}+2k+2\}\) and its unique \(D(1)\)-extension
• Extensions of some parametric families of \(D(16)\)-triples

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