Spectral symmetries of zeta functions

DOI10.5802/JTNB.697MaRDI QIDQ988073zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Frédéric Paugam

Publication date 25 August 2010

Published in Journal de Théorie des Nombres de Bordeaux (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0803.0199, http://www.numdam.org/item?id=JTNB_2009__21_3_713_0, https://eudml.org/doc/10907

zbMATH Keywords

zeta functionspectral symmetrysymplectic pairingTate's thesis

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Spectral theory; trace formulas (e.g., that of Selberg) (11F72) Selberg zeta functions and regularized determinants; applications to spectral theory, Dirichlet series, Eisenstein series, etc. (explicit formulas) (11M36) Noncommutative geometry (à la Connes) (58B34) Spectral problems; spectral geometry; scattering theory on manifolds (58J50) Langlands (L)-functions; one variable Dirichlet series and functional equations (11F66) Nonreal zeros of (zeta (s)) and (L(s, chi)); Riemann and other hypotheses (11M26) Zeta functions and (L)-functions of number fields (11R42) Zeta functions and (L)-functions (11S40)

Abstract: We define, answering a question of Sarnak in his letter to Bombieri, a symplectic pairing on the spectral interpretation (due to Connes and Meyer) of the zeroes of Riemann's zeta function. This pairing gives a purely spectral formulation of the proof of the functional equation due to Tate, Weil and Iwasawa, which, in the case of a curve over a finite field, corresponds to the usual geometric proof by the use of the Frobenius-equivariant Poincar'e duality pairing in etale cohomology. We give another example of a similar construction in the case of the spectral interpretation of the zeroes of a cuspidal automorphic $L$-function, but this time of an orthogonal nature. These constructions are in adequation with Deninger's conjectural program and the arithmetic theory of random matrices.

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• Symmetry reduction of holomorphic iterated function schemes and factorization of Selberg zeta functions
• Spectral triples and \(\zeta\)-cycles
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