Relative hyperbolicity and relative quasiconvexity for countable groups.

DOI10.2140/AGT.2010.10.1807MaRDI QIDQ991846zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors G. Christopher Hruska

Publication date 8 September 2010

Published in Algebraic \& Geometric Topology (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0801.4596

zbMATH Keywords

Dehn functionsrelative presentationsrelative hyperbolicitycusp uniform actionsrelative quasiconvexity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Generators, relations, and presentations of groups (20F05) Geometric group theory (20F65) Hyperbolic groups and nonpositively curved groups (20F67)

Abstract: We lay the foundations for the study of relatively quasiconvex subgroups of relatively hyperbolic groups. These foundations require that we first work out a coherent theory of countable relatively hyperbolic groups (not necessarily finitely generated). We prove the equivalence of Gromov, Osin, and Bowditch's definitions of relative hyperbolicity for countable groups. We then give several equivalent definitions of relatively quasiconvex subgroups in terms of various natural geometries on a relatively hyperbolic group. We show that each relatively quasiconvex subgroup is itself relatively hyperbolic, and that the intersection of two relatively quasiconvex subgroups is again relatively quasiconvex. In the finitely generated case, we prove that every undistorted subgroup is relatively quasiconvex, and we compute the distortion of a finitely generated relatively quasiconvex subgroup.

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Cited in

(only showing first 100 items - show all)

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• A small closed convex projective 4-manifold via Dehn filling
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