Escape probability, mean residence time and geophysical fluid particle dynamics

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Publication:992138

DOI10.1016/S0167-2789(99)00096-2zbMATH Open1194.76241arXivmath/9901099OpenAlexW2026052854MaRDI QIDQ992138FDOQ992138

V. J. Ervin, James R. Brannan, Jinqiao Duan

Publication date: 11 September 2010

Published in: Physica D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Stochastic dynamical systems arise as models for fluid particle motion in geophysical flows with random velocity fields. Escape probability (from a fluid domain) and mean residence time (in a fluid domain) quantify fluid transport between flow regimes of different characteristic motion. We consider a quasigeostrophic meandering jet model with random perturbations. This jet is parameterized by the parameter , where Omega is the rotation rate of the earth, r the earth's radius and heta the latitude. Note that Omega and r are fixed, so is a monotonic decreasing function of the latitude. The unperturbed jet (for ) consists of a basic flow with attached eddies. With random perturbations, there is fluid exchange between regimes of different characteristic motion. We quantify the exchange by escape probability and mean residence time.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/9901099





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