Phase-locking in weakly heterogeneous neuronal networks

DOI10.1016/S0167-2789(98)00082-7zbMATH Open1194.35469arXivcond-mat/9709220WikidataQ127983094 ScholiaQ127983094MaRDI QIDQ992199FDOQ992199

Carson C. Chow

Publication date: 11 September 2010

Published in: Physica D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We examine analytically the existence and stability of phase-locked states in a weakly heterogeneous neuronal network. We consider a model of N neurons with all-to-all synaptic coupling where the heterogeneity is in the firing frequency or intrinsic drive of the neurons. We consider both inhibitory and excitatory coupling. We derive the conditions under which stable phase-locking is possible. In homogeneous networks, many different periodic phase-locked states are possible. Their stability depends on the dynamics of the neuron and the coupling. For weak heterogeneity, the phase-locked states are perturbed from the homogeneous states and can remain stable if their homogeneous conterparts are stable. For enough heterogeneity, phase-locked solutions either lose stability or are destroyed completely. We analyze the possible states the network can take when phase-locking is broken.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9709220

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Neural biology (92C20) Neural networks for/in biological studies, artificial life and related topics (92B20) Nonlinear oscillations and coupled oscillators for ordinary differential equations (34C15) PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92)

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