Supersymmetric grand unification and lepton universality in K decays
Supersymmetric grand unification and lepton universality in \(K\rightarrow\ell\nu\) decays
u decays by the NA62 experiment at CERN, we study predictions for the possible lepton non-universality in K -> l u decays in supersymmetric models. Violations of mu-e universality in this process may originate from mixing effects in the right-handed slepton sector, providing a unique window into this aspect of supersymmetric flavour physics in the large- an�eta region. Minimal unification scenarios with universal soft supersymmetry-breaking terms at the GUT scale would predict negligible violation of lepton universality. However, lepton non-universality may be observable in non-minimal grand unified models with higher-dimensional terms contributing to fermion masses, in which case renormalization effects above the GUT scale may enhance the mixing among the right-handed sleptons. This could leads to observable lepton non-universality in K -> l u decays in specific regions of the parameter space with high an �eta, large A terms and small charged Higgs boson mass. Observable non-universality in K -> l
u decays would be correlated with a large value of BR( au -> e gamma). The experimental upper limit on the electric dipole moment of the electron could be reconciled with leptogenesis, if the latter occurs at a relatively low scale, which would also alleviate the cosmological gravitino problem. Even if lepton non-universality is not seen in the near future, one may nevertheless obtain significant constraints on the model parameters and unknown aspects of right-handed fermion and sfermion mixing.
- Lepton universality violation by Kaluza-Klein neutrinos in \(b \rightarrow sll\) transition
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- Lepton-flavor violating signatures in supersymmetric \(U(1)'\) seesaw
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2242518
- Left-left squark mixing, \(K^+\to \pi^+\nu\overline{\nu}\) and minimal supersymmetry with large \(\tan\,\beta\)
- Lepton flavour violation in the MSSM
- Gauge Model of Quark–Lepton Nonuniversality
- Suppression of lepton flavour violation from quantum corrections above \(M_{GUT}\)
- Left-left squark mixing, \(K^+\to \pi^+\nu\overline{\nu}\) and minimal supersymmetry with large \(\tan\,\beta\)
- Non-standard neutrino interactions at one loop
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