Stationary solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with linear counterpart

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Publication:998089

DOI10.1016/S0375-9601(00)00619-8zbMATH Open1115.35367arXivcond-mat/9809203MaRDI QIDQ998089FDOQ998089


Authors: Roberto D'Agosta, C. Presilla, B. A. Malomed Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 10 August 2007

Published in: Physics Letters. A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the stationary solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation that reduce, in the limit of vanishing non-linearity, to the eigenfunctions of the associated Schr"odinger equation. By providing analytical and numerical support, we conjecture an existence condition for these solutions in terms of the ratio between their proper frequency (chemical potential) and the corresponding linear eigenvalue. We also give approximate expressions for the stationary solutions which become exact in the opposite limit of strong non-linearity. For one-dimensional systems these solutions have the form of a chain of dark or bright solitons depending on the sign of the non-linearity. We demonstrate that in the case of negative non-linearity (attractive interaction) the norm of the solutions is always bounded for dimensions greater than one.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9809203




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