Pulse Propagation in Discrete Systems of Coupled Excitable Cells

DOI10.1137/S0036139901391732MaRDI QIDQ4785618zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Ana Carpio, L. L. Bonilla

Publication date 5 January 2003

Published in SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0206241

zbMATH Keywords

propagation failurediscrete reaction-diffusion equationsspatially discrete FitzHugh-Nagumo systemtraveling wave pulses

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Qualitative investigation and simulation of ordinary differential equation models (34C60) Physiology (general) (92C30) Singular perturbations for ordinary differential equations (34E15)

Abstract: Propagation of pulses in myelinated fibers may be described by appropriate solutions of spatially discrete FitzHugh-Nagumo systems. In these systems, propagation failure may occur if either the coupling between nodes is not strong enough or the recovery is too fast. We give an asymptotic construction of pulses for spatially discrete FitzHugh-Nagumo systems which agrees well with numerical simulations and discuss evolution of initial data into pulses and pulse generation at a boundary. Formulas for the speed and length of pulses are also obtained.

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Cited in

(17)

• The Lefever-Lejeune nonlinear lattice: convergence dynamics and the structure of equilibrium states
• Velocity of pulses in discrete excitable systems
• Propagation of bursting oscillations in coupled non-homogeneous Hodgkin-Huxley reaction-diffusion systems
• Exponential dispersion relation and its effects on unstable propagating pulses in unidirectionally coupled symmetric bistable elements
• Analog simulation of neural information propagation using an electrical FitzHugh--Nagumo lattice
• Universality of crystallographic pinning
• Understanding Propagation Failure as a Slow Capture Near a Limit Point
• Non-autonomous lattice systems with switching effects and delayed recovery
• Stability of pulse solutions for the discrete FitzHugh–Nagumo system
• Localized modulated wave solution of diffusive Fitzhugh-Nagumo cardiac networks under magnetic flow effect
• Nerve pulse propagation in a chain of FHN nonlinear oscillators
• Stationary bistable pulses in discrete inhomogeneous media
• Nonlocal control of pulse propagation in excitable media
• Wave trains, self-oscillations and synchronization in discrete media
• Travelling fronts, pulses, and pulse trains in a 1D discrete reaction-diffusion system
• Propagation failure along myelinated nerves
• An explicit nonstandard finite difference scheme for the FitzHugh-Nagumo equations

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