Quantum Lattice Wave Guides with Randomness -- Localisation and Delocalisation

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Abstract: In this paper we consider Schr"{o}dinger operators on MimesmathbbZd2, with M=M1,ldots,M2d1 (`quantum wave guides') with a `Gamma-trimmed' random potential, namely a potential which vanishes outside a subset Gamma which is periodic with respect to a sub lattice. We prove that (under appropriate assumptions) for strong disorder these operators have emph{pure point spectrum } outside the set Sigma0=sigma(H0,Gammac) where H0,Gammac is the free (discrete) Laplacian on the complement Gammac of Gamma. We also prove that the operators have some emph{absolutely continuous spectrum} in an energy region mathcalEsubsetSigma0. Consequently, there is a mobility edge for such models. We also consider the case −M1=M2=infty, i.~e.~ Gamma-trimmed operators on mathbbZd=mathbbZd1imesmathbbZd2. Again, we prove localisation outside Sigma0 by showing exponential decay of the Green function GE+ieta(x,y) uniformly in eta>0. For emph{all} energies EinmathcalE we prove that the Green's function GE+ieta is emph{not} (uniformly) in ell1 as eta approaches 0. This implies that neither the fractional moment method nor multi scale analysis emph{can} be applied here.














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