Quantum graphs as quantum relations
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Abstract: The "noncommutative graphs" which arise in quantum error correction are a special case of the quantum relations introduced in [N. Weaver, Quantum relations, Mem. Amer. Math. Soc. 215 (2012), v-vi, 81-140]. We use this perspective to interpret the Knill-Laflamme error-correction conditions [E. Knill and R. Laflamme, Theory of quantum error-correcting codes, Phys. Rev. A 55 (1997), 900-911] in terms of graph-theoretic independence, to give intrinsic characterizations of Stahlke's noncommutative graph homomorphisms [D. Stahlke, Quantum source-channel coding and non-commutative graph theory, arXiv:1405.5254] and Duan, Severini, and Winter's noncommutative bipartite graphs [R. Duan, S. Severini, and A. Winter, Zero-error communication via quantum channels, noncommutative graphs, and a quantum Lovasz number, IEEE Trans. Inform. Theory 59 (2013), 1164-1174], and to realize the noncommutative confusability graph associated to a quantum channel as the pullback of a diagonal relation. Our framework includes as special cases not only purely classical and purely quantum information theory, but also the "mixed" setting which arises in quantum systems obeying superselection rules. Thus we are able to define noncommutative confusability graphs, give error correction conditions, and so on, for such systems. This could have practical value, as superselection constraints on information encoding can be physically realistic.
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Cites work
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- On superactivation of one-shot quantum zero-error capacity and the related property of quantum measurements
- Operator algebras. Theory of \(C^*\)-algebras and von Neumann algebras
- Quantum Zero-Error Source-Channel Coding and Non-Commutative Graph Theory
- Quantum graph homomorphisms via operator systems
- Quantum relations
- Zero-Error Communication via Quantum Channels, Noncommutative Graphs, and a Quantum Lovász Number
Cited in
(26)- A note on the stabilizer formalism via noncommutative graphs
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- Some examples of quantum graphs
- A category of quantum posets
- Connectivity for quantum graphs
- Quantum edge correspondences and quantum Cuntz–Krieger algebras
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- Dual spaces of operator systems
- On errors generated by unitary dynamics of bipartite quantum systems
- The quantum-to-classical graph homomorphism game
- Spectral bounds for the quantum chromatic number of quantum graphs
- Regular quantum graphs
- Quantum teleportation in the commuting operator framework
- Quantum Suplattices
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- Discrete quantum structures. II: Examples
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